Language in the Age of Brevity: An Analysis of the Semantics of Slangy Expressions and SMS Language Within Twitter Posts

Abstract

With the ever-increasing use of social media platforms, such as Twitter, language has rapidly evolved to include various forms of informal expressions, especially among the youth. This study therefore sets out to analyze the semantics of slangy expressions and 
SMS language within selected Twitter posts, seeking to understand the underlying meanings and nuances inherent in slang expressions and SMS language. Using Leech's theory of meaning propounded in 1974, as the theoretical framework, the study utilizes the semantics analysis technique to extract and examine data from a curated sample of Twitter posts, identifying and categorizing slang expressions and SMS language. Over Twenty (20) Twitter posts were analyzed to uncover the motivation behind using slang 
expressions, explore the impact of social context on their interpretation, and determine their effectiveness in conveying intended messages. Findings revealed the use of various derivations, substitutions, portmanteau, and abbreviations of words from the English 
language. This paper contributes to understanding the evolving language dynamics within online communication platforms and recommends that light be shed on the role of slang and SMS language in contemporary linguistics.